Noctuidae : Noctuinae
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Setaceous Hebrew Character
Xestia c-nigrum

(Linnaeus, 1758) 2126 / 73.359
Photo © Dave Hatton,  VC63 - Pudsey, August 2022

Similar Yorkshire Species
Triple-spotted Clay
Xestia ditrapezium
Double Square-spot
Xestia triangulum
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Yorkshire Status: Abundant and widespread resident.

In 1883 Porritt described this species as "generally distributed and rather common". If anything, it is even more common nowadays, especially in lowland areas. It is a little less common in the uplands. It occurs in two non-overlapping broods, the second being larger. Big numbers are often trapped, especially in coastal areas where catches can be augmented by migration; the maximum being 639 at Bempton Cliffs on 19/8/2022. Numbers in the county seem to have increased in recent years. Records of "Hebrew Character" in August are usually (but not always!) typos for this species. The comments below in Sutton and Beaumont that there was only a single VC65 record in 1979 takes some believing, and is a reflection of the lack of moth trapping in the vice-county at that time.

Sutton & Beaumont, 1989: This species seems to have declined slightly in some areas but is still fairly frequently recorded from vice-counties 61 to 64. There is only one VC65 record (Baldersby St James, RIS trap 315, TAP). This is a resident species but is probably reinforced by immigration in some years.

Recorded in 162 (81%) of 200 10k Squares.
First Recorded in 1883.
Last Recorded in 2023.
Additional Stats

< Six-striped Rustic  |  Triple-spotted Clay >
Forewing: 14-19mm
Flight: May - July and August - October
Foodplant:   Herbaceous plants
Red List Status: Least Concern (LC)
GB Status: Common
Verification Grade:  Adult: 1
List Species Records   [Show All Latest]
Latest 5 Records
Date#VC10k Area
29/10/2023261TA07 - Hunmanby
26/10/2023161TA17 - Bempton
26/10/2023261TA07 - Hunmanby
25/10/2023163SE51 - Askern
25/10/2023162NZ61 - Guisborough
  Immature   Adult   [Show Flight Weeks]
Show Details | 1990 to 2023 | 2000 to 2023 | Graph Key
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